This is known as the Hayflick limit.Margaret GeyGeorge Geys wife and research assistant. 4. By David Leigh January 27, 2023. Did researchers explain why they wanted DNA samples to the Lacks family? Direct students to carefully examine the endnotes and foreword of the book, and discuss the specific steps and sources that the author used to ensure that the narrative account of Henriettas life is factual and accurate. The citation above will include either 2 or 3 dates. Deborah takes Benadryl to control them, but it doesn't seem to be working. Explain how a neutralization test is used to determine a vaccines efficacy. 7. Create a time line that begins with the removal of Henriettas tissue sample and traces the scientific and medical breakthroughs that have been made possible as a result of HeLa cells. How are different types of cancer categorized? 3. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. 3. What happened when the family started to bury Henriettas body? A complete list of the Common Core State Standards can be found at http://www.corestandards.org/thestandards . "The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks - Chapter 35 Summary" eNotes Publishing Do you think she would have understood what was being asked of her? Why is this approach sometimes difficult? 3. What obstacles does she mention as impeding her understanding? The questions in the final section, Topics for Further Discussion, require students to expand their thinking and engage in significant research activities related to subjects or issues raised in the book. What string of events in 2009 suggests that, if Skloot had not begun researching Henriettas story a decade earlier, it may have been lost forever? 6. Chapter One: The Exam 1. 6. 7. What specific request did Gey make prior to going into surgery? Explain how the action against Southam and Mandel led to the development of informed consent forms as a standard medical practice. 2. What constitutes ethical journalism? What did Gey hope to accomplish with HeLa cells? 3. Explain what the Jim Crow laws were. The majority of the samples were taken without consent.2005 Members of the Native American Havasupai tribe sue Arizona State University after scientists take tissue samples the tribe donated for diabetes research and use them without consent to study schizophrenia and inbreeding.2005 Six thousand patients join a lawsuit against Washington University, demanding that the university remove their tissue samples from its prostate cancer bank. 5. Do you believe Gey was disrespectful? Gary Sandy - ALL STAR BIO Central to this narrative is the relationship between Skloot and Deborah. Once HeLa started growing, was Henrietta informed that her cells were being used in Geys research? How long had Henrietta been dead when her family found out that her cells were still alive? 4. Why didnt Henriettas family know that her cells were still alive? 7. As a result, this guide is structured to provide discussion and writing activities that will engage students in researching, reading, and writing across the curriculum. Prologue: The Woman in the Photograph 1. How did Deborah initially react to the news about her sister? What objective details suggest that Henrietta was in extreme pain at this point in her illness? When Skloot met Sonny and Lawrence, they expressed a belief that the medical advances made possible by their mothers cells are a miracle. How do Zakariyyas beliefs differ from those of his brothers? What did she promise to do for the Lacks family if and when the book was published? What did Deborah hope would happen as a result of the BBC documentary? "You're famous," she whispered, "Just nobody knows it." What does Cootie think about the reason that HeLa cells were used to develop a polio vaccine? Teachers: If you'd like a printable version of this guide, download the PDF attachment at the bottom of this page.About the Book In 1950, Henrietta Lacks, a young mother of five children, entered the colored ward of The Johns Hopkins Hospital to begin treatment for an extremely aggressive strain of cervical cancer. What purpose was the school/hospital intended to serve? Why did he win the Nobel Prize? Consider Deborahs comment on page 276: Like Im always telling my brothers, if you gonna go into history, you cant do it with a hate attitude. 3. Related searches Use the links under See more to quickly search for other people with the same last name in the same cemetery, city, county, etc. As all this was happening, Rebecca sat as silently as possible, watching in amazement and scribbling notes. Zakariyya uses the term disrespect to describe Geys treatment of Henrietta and the family. What did Cofield do when he realized that the Lacks family had blocked his access to their family records? She is a former vice president of the National Book Critics Circle, and has taught creative nonfiction and science journalism at the University of Memphis, the University of Pittsburgh, and New York University. He had spent his youth drinking and chasing women, but this led to heart problems. Research the history of scientific experimentation on humans in the United States. Explain your answer. How has this right evolved over the course of American history? Deborah Kay Lewis, Gladys Public Records Instantly As Skloot tenaciously worked to gain Deborah's trust, Deborah struggled to understand what had happened to her mother and her mother's cells. 8. Deborah (Dale) Lacks Character Analysis - LitCharts date the date you are citing the material. 12 July 2023 . What do you think Cofield did? Why do you think Skloot structured the book this way? Chapter Twenty-Three: Its Alive 1. Public Records for Gary Griggs (133 Found) - MyLife.com Why did Johns Hopkins start a medical school and hospital in a poor black neighborhood? 3. Discuss the impact that witnessing the interaction between Gary and Deborahand, later, talking with Garyhad on Skloot. What does this gift tell you about Deborahs feelings about her family? 3. 1. 4. Chapter Twenty-Five: Who Told You You Could Sell My Spleen? 1. 10. Chapter Two: Clover 1. How are Gladys and Gary related to Deborah? Common Core Standards English Language Arts 11-12:Key Ideas and Details Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text, including determining where the text leaves matters uncertain. How did doctors justify using patients in public hospital wards as medical research subjects without obtaining their consent or offering them financial compensation? Why wasnt Skloot excited about meeting Zakariyya? What important information did Henriettas doctor fail to give her before starting her cancer treatment? Analyze in detail how an authors ideas or claims are developed and refined by particular sentences, paragraphs, or larger portions of a text (e.g., a section or chapter). Why do you think Deborah eventually decided to talk with Skloot? Explain the inherent irony of the fact that the Tuskegee HeLa production lab was operating at the same time that the infamous syphilis study was being conducted. 5. What was Elsies early life like? Henrietta Lacks Flashcards | Quizlet 12. online is the same, and will be the first date in the citation. 2. Deborah lives at 153 Theta Mill Rd, Gladys, VA. Angus Thompson, Dale Thompson, and two other persons spent some time in this place. 3. Based on the results of the second study, what two things did Southam believe that injections of HeLa cells might be able to do? Note: When citing an online source, it is important to include all necessary dates. Analyze Johns Hopkinss official response to Wyches letter. How did Skloot finance the research for her book? In what other ways do scientists, corporations, and individuals profit as a result of HeLa? Why do you think no one told her very much about them? Specific cases to consider include the lawsuit filed by the Havasupai tribe against Arizona State University, the lawsuit filed by Texas parents over the collection of blood samples from their newborn children, and the controversy over the University of California at Berkeleys request that incoming freshman submit DNA samples. Explain how Davons heroic actions saved Deborahs life. Until this point, all of Geys attempts to grow a human cell line had ended in failure, but Henriettas cells were different: they never died. How does Skloot proceed with her research when it becomes clear that Sonny Lacks is not going to meet with her? She organized an effort to build a Henrietta Lacks museum.John Moorecancer patient who unsuccessfully sued his doctor and the regents of the University of California over the use of his cells to create the Mo cell lineMichael Goldauthor of A Conspiracy of Cells. Where They Are Now/Afterword 1. 5. How did Day initially respond to their request? Why was Skloot surprised by the appearance of Crownsville? 13. When he was about thirty, ill health forced him to up his hard living, so he devoted his life to God instead. How long did Henrietta wait between first telling her girlfriends that something didnt feel right and going to the doctor? 1 Gladys E Shaub, 60 Resides in Newark, DE Lived In Wilmington DE, Bear DE, Camano Island WA Related To Gary Shaub, Christie Shaub, Robert Shaub, Helen Shaub Also known as Gladys E Smith Includes Address (6) Phone (6) Email (6) See Results James M Gladys, 70 Resides in Rehoboth Beach, DE Also known as Gladys M James Includes Address (1) See Results How did Rogers discover Henriettas real name? How was Joes life different from his brothers lives? Related to: Deborah R Griggs, Candice Dee Whitt, Rachael A Griggs, +1 more . 3. 5. He looked to Rebecca, who explained that the information about Elsie had upset Deborah badly. Determine central ideas or themes of a text and analyze their development; summarize the key supporting details and ideas. They had their first child together when she was 14. What physical ailments did Deborah suffer from as a result of the excitement and stress of seeing her mothers cells for the first time, and learning about Elsie? What burden does he ask to be lifted from Deborah? Word Count: 440. 3. 4. 2. In your analysis, make sure to reference specific revealing passages. Why is the fact that the Lacks family cannot get health insurance an example of irony? 7. LANGUAGE ARTS 1. 7. How are Gladys and Gary related to Deborah? What does the use of the term a miserable specimen by Henriettas doctors reveal about their attitude toward her? Explain what happens during somatic cell fusion. 3. Examine pages 5 and 6 and write down each step that Skloot took to begin her research. 4. Gary is currently an unmarried man but was once in a marital relationship with Laura Soltis. Why do you think Pattillo agreed to help Skloot contact Henriettas family? Determine the central ideas or conclusions of a text; summarize complex concepts, processes, or information presented in a text by paraphrasing them in simpler but still accurate terms. 12. The questions and activities in the teaching guide for The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks were written to support standards-based instruction and are directly linked to many of the Common Core State Standards for ELA, Science, and Social Studies. 10. She lives in Chicago. What does Zakariyya blame on Henriettas cancer cells? 5. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. How did Pearl Harbor change life in Turner Station? Why do you think Joe turned himself in to the police? How was Gartler able to link the contamination problem to HeLa? Compare and contrast the different attitudes the white and black Lacks family members held about race. Why did Deborah choose not to request a copy of her mothers medical records? Craft and Structure Interpret words and phrases as they are used in a text, including determining technical, connotative, and figurative meanings, and analyze how specific word choices shape meaning or tone. Sonny and Lawrence repeat the refrain Thats a miracle, when discussing the scientific advances made possible by their mothers cells. What did some family members think was the real reason Ethel moved in? Chapter Nine: Turner Station 1. How have groups of people such as African Americans, women, children, and most recently, immigrants, fought for legislation protecting their right to privacy? What events led to it being developed? What are the connotations of the two sets of terms? 7. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks is her first book. 2. 6. Chapter Ten: The Other Side of the Tracks 1. What reason does Deborah give for not wanting Skloot to type out Henriettas records word-for-word? 5. 2. He encouraged Deborah to relax herself and trust in the Lord, but Deborah could not. MARK SLOAN. What belief of Deborahs does his attitude affirm? In 1995, they ended their 6 years long wedding in a snap. 4. Why did Zakariyya decide to participate in research studies at Johns Hopkins? Research the laws and the ethical debate over offering payment in exchange for participation in scientific studies, or for the donation of blood, eggs, sperm, or other biological materials. What rhetorical strategies are used to counter Wyches appeal? Gary tells Deborah that her quest to find out about Elsie and Henrietta has been a way of honoring her mother. Explain what he means by saying this. Evaluate whether or not you think this is an appropriate way to interpret the story. 5. Give an example of propaganda that was used to fuel the publics fear and distrust of tissue culture. Did Gey benefit or profit in any way from his participation in the research studies? 9. In the case of HeLa, there is literal immortality, but Deborahs quote raises questions about spiritual immortality as well. How did she react when this information was eventually shared with her? A lay preacher, he performed a faith healing on Deborah.LaTonyaDeborah and Cheetahs second child; Davons motherLittle AlfredDeborahs grandsonMargaret SturdivantHenriettas cousin and confidante. 10. What is the purpose of the Nuremberg Code? It is being translated into more than twenty languages and adapted into an HBO film produced by Oprah Winfrey and Alan Ball. Describe the extent to which the profits from that business are likely a direct result of the sale of HeLa cells. Chapter Fourteen: Helen Lane 1. Places Lived: Tyler TX, Justin TX, Quinlan TX. Her cells have been used to improve knowledge of cells, cancer, and have been even used in vaccines. Henrietta Lacks Study Guide Part IV.doc - Tareq Alshehabi Summarize Garys spiritual explanation for why Henriettas cells lived on after her death. 7. 5. Who is Paul Lurz? 10. 10. Are Callie & Arizona Over for Good on 'Grey's Anatomy'? A - Bustle 4. Discuss the differences between creative nonfiction and traditional journalism. 4. 7. And they were told that both of the cells will have theirmother's DNA. Family, friend, or fan, this family history biography is for you to remember Gary A. Stokes. 2. 6. 2. Explain the connection that Sonny makes between his mothers personality and the ways he believes HeLa cells have been used. 7. Why do you think she was so protective of this information? Look back over Skloots description of Zakariyyas apartment. What crime did Joe commit? Describe the contribution that HeLa has made to research on the HIV virus and the AIDS epidemic. Give an example of indirect characterization that reveals that the Lacks family distrusts doctors. Explain your answer. 5. Locate a passage that you found particularly effective or memorable, and explain why you selected it. (Note: A fruitful debate could be organized with half the class proposing that the book be read as Skloots hero journey, and half proposing that the book should be interpreted as Deborahs journey.) 2. Skloot carefully describes the photograph of Elsie. Analyze the structure of texts, including how specific sentences, paragraphs, and larger portions of the text (e.g., a section, chapter, scene, or stanza) relate to each other and the whole. Analyze the authors purpose in providing an explanation, describing a procedure, or discussing an experiment in a text, identifying important issues that remain unresolved. Although a right to privacy is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution, the Supreme Court has established that it is inherently protected by the Constitution. 7. What specific details let the reader know that sending Elsie away was difficult for Henrietta? Does some medical research seem more wrong? What are the connotations of the term home-house? 6. How did prison change Joe? Moores doctor and the University of California appeal.1991 The Supreme Court of California rules against John Moore, saying that once tissues are removed from the body, with or without consent, a person no longer owns those tissues.1996 The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act makes it illegal for healthcare providers or health insurers to make personal medical information public.1999 The RAND Corporation publishes a report with a conservative estimate that more than 307 million tissue samples from more than 178 million people are stored in the United States alone. Deborah grows increasingly hysterical as Gary tries to calm her, telling her that she must "relax" and quoting scripture. After witnessing the amount of physical and emotional anguish that Deborah is in, Gary begins to preach and lay hands on Deborah. 7. 4. 3. These prompts guide students toward an in-depth analysis of the themes and issues central to the story of Henrietta Lacks, and several may promote outside reading or research. Gary, a Christian evangelist and healer, is worried about Deborah's upset state and urges her to quiet down. Describe Rogerss interaction with the Lacks family. 8. Describe the changes that had taken place in the lives of Henriettas children by 1980. As they looked at the cells under the microscope, Deborah and Zakariyya had witnessed themoment a cell divides into two cells. Literacy in Science and Technical Subjects Grades 11-12 Key Ideas and Details Cite specific textual evidence to support analysis of science and technical texts, attending to important distinctions the author makes and to any gaps or inconsistencies in the account. 2. 3. What does Deborahs comment to Lurz that if you gonna go into history, you cant do it with a hate attitude tell you about the type of person she is? 7. These cells came from tissue samples of your mother's cancerous cervix. Extended Lacks FamilyAlbert LacksHenriettas white great-grandfather. Nuremberg) have been made to govern the way this research is conducted, and how successful have these attempts been? 3. date the date you are citing the material. After getting out of jail, Zakariyya Rahman participates in a number of research studies in exchange for monetary compensation. 2. 1. 8. 6. 3. Chapter Twenty-Nine: A Village of Henriettas 1. In spite of her deliberate decision to not read her mothers medical records, Deborah Lacks still learned extremely upsetting details about her mothers illness and autopsy. 3. Who were the test subjects in Southams first study? She was trained as a surgical nurse.Mary KubicekGeorge Geys lab assistant who cultured HeLa cells for the first timeRichard Wesley TeLindeone of the top cervical cancer experts in the country at the time of Henriettas diagnosis. To develop this structure, Skloot used both works of fiction and films as models, and lists the novel Fried Green Tomatoes at the Whistle Stop Cafe and the film Hurricane as sources of inspiration as she organized her own book. After her diagnosis and treatment, how did Henrietta behave? What do these similes suggest about biology? 2. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. She kept pacing back and forth, repeatedly reciting everything she knew or had heard regarding Elsie's hospitalization and Henriettas cells. 11. Describe the way that Deborah and Zakariyya interact with their mothers cells. About the Author REBECCA SKLOOT is an award-winning science writer whose articles have appeared in The New York Times Magazine; O, The Oprah Magazine; Discover; Prevention; Glamour; and others. He was the first journalist to contact the Lackses.Sir Lord Keenan Kester Cofieldattempted to sue Johns Hopkins and the Lacks familyTed Slavina hemophiliac whose doctor told him his cells were valuable. 4. One vaccine was for polio. Study recent legal disputes over the collection and use of tissue samples. 6. Explain the theories that Henriettas family have about why her cells are so powerful. Why did Deborah begin researching her mothers cells? According to Deborah and Pullum, how is Henriettas story going to be different for Henriettas great-grandchildren and future generations? She has worked as a correspondent for NPRs Radiolab and PBSs NOVA scienceNOW, and is a contributing editor at Popular Science magazine and guest editor of The Best American Science Writing 2011. 5. Chapter Six: Ladys On the Phone 1. She is the department chair for language arts at Tri-Cities High School, an urban public high school in southwest Atlanta. 10. How is it resolved? 4. What was Chester Southam concerned that HeLa cells might do? Crazy Joe. Deborah, clearly agitated and covered in hives, made a halting speech to Gladys about everything she had learned.