In her free time, she loves going to Wrightsville Beach, NC, listening to music, and traveling. Hennink, Monique For separate reasons, participants highlighted their alienation and confusion about what it means to be part of their nations today. Mulready, Pamela International Focus partners with the U.S. Department of State, USAID, and the U.S. Congress to bring five vital exchange programs to the Triangle and other parts of North Carolina: All of the international visitors we host are current or rising leaders in government, politics, business, education, media, the arts and more. People also highlighted the way immigration could be alienating, changing how it felt to be British in public. The music you get to experience different cultures I mean, you cant beat that., But, particularly for those in groups composed of leave voters and Republicans, the limits of this comfort with globalization and multiculturalism came when there was a corresponding sense that these cultures were changing British or American culture, or immigrants and foreigners were benefiting at the expense of locals. Others discussed how solving complex issues was not possible for one country to do on its own without drawing on the resources and expertise of other countries. Need all content in this section to be the same length. In contrast, those who embrace globalization tend to focus on the ways in which globalization itself can create community fostering new connections by breaking down boundaries between people to foster international cooperation and understanding. You can save your searches here and later view and run them again in "My saved searches". Top International Focus Group Research Companies. Participants in Newcastle highlighted how their area simply receives less in terms of job training, education and employment opportunities now than they used to, making recovery from job loss more difficult to bear. Within focus groups, there are approaches for incorporating activities, such as having researchers ask participants to write out ideas on a topic. (PDF) Focus Groups Introduction Discusses ethics, interviewer safety, and methodological pitfalls and trade-offs. Simkhada, Padam Hennink, Monique M. WORCESTER is known to many, particularly those from Cape Town, as the town just over the mountain, famed for its scorching . Expanding the Triangles impact, weve run global programs that connect our community with emerging world leaders. Benaya, K. 2004. Participants who are more inwardly oriented focused on how multiculturalism was diluting the dominant national character. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Focus group participants in Pittsburgh and Newcastle were particularly animated by stories of being left behind, describing how they or people they knew had lost jobs at coal mines, steel mills and other industrial facilities. To save content items to your account, Contains a wide range of advice from researchers in international relations, comparative politics, and American politics about the applications and styles of interviewing. Private Military and Security Companies (PMSCs), Prospect Theory in International Relations. 2011. As one Seattle woman said, America should be the leader and set an example., In the UK, the issue of history and empire was front and center in these discussions. Need all content in this section to be the same length. The Getting Granular: advancing power system decarbonisation through data roundtable took place at Climate Group Asia Action Summit as part of the day's Breakout Agenda. In her free time, Maria loves her dog and family and has recently had a new grandchild born. 2011. And unlike technical definitions, participants found it relatively easy to share illustrations of globalization. For example, one older White leave-voting woman in London said she finds it awful to get onto the tube and hear people speaking myriad languages, describing it as a very hostile environment for her. Blanc, A. K. and Tsui, A. O. While these focus groups were diverse and stretched across the U.S. and UK, their participants largely viewed globalization through one of two lenses: fostering an arena of international rivalry and competition, or creating the possibility of new cross-border communities. People in the UK and U.S. felt that what it means to be British or American, respectively, is changing. In the following section, we describe how focus group participants defined and described globalization. Focus groups are used infrequently in international-relations research and in political science but are more common in educational research and marketing. But now its way up in the forefront you see people just spewing hate at innocent folks because they heard someone speaking a different language in Taco Bell.. University of Southampton, UK. Whereas some focus group participants may have felt alienated because of a perceived sense that immigration is changing their culture, on the flip side, those who want their country to be part of the EU or to remain involved in the international community and welcome immigrants feel disaffected because of how those events have changed the way they view their nation-state and their place in it. Report to the Wessex Regional Health Authority Measures in Family Planning Steering Group. Kasi Kindred is the Intern with International Focus tasked with the development of the International Focus Cultural Newsletters. Get the latest updates on our events and programs directly to your inbox! Compensated Online Focus Group | Digital Lives on the Internet | $200 USD Compensation SIS International Research is condu [.] We need to be educating and sharing. General Counsellor. How focus groups informed our study about nationalism and international engagement in the U.S. and UK | Pew Research Center | Decoded When conducted qualitatively, interviews can be used to generate new hypotheses, to understand a phenomenon or process more deeply, or to interpret attitudes and feelings. Evaluation of Marie Stopes Family Planning Programme: Pakistan. Participants who are less open to globalization tend to view the international sphere through the lens of the nation-state and as competition, expressing a need to stand alone apart from the interference of international bodies. Tuesday, July 11, 2023 9: . White, Stephen Join . But not everyone saw the international arena as one of nation-states in competition. The sense of not feeling at home in ones country was also expressed by those who voted leave in the UK and for Donald Trump in the U.S. Leavers and Republicans alike discussed how the out of control levels of immigration and the accommodations immigrants receive may have created a deep sense of alienation in their own country and a corresponding sense that, if they share this opinion with others with different viewpoints, they will be castigated. Andes, Karen As one Scottish participant noted, We think we are more important in the world than what we probably actually are. Both those who felt swept up and those left behind agreed that the wealthy were largely immune from the effects of globalization. For example, these participants noted that the UK needed to think of itself less as a powerful, historic maritime power and more as part of a global community. Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service. The YLAI Professional Fellows program is a 5-week program for entrepreneurs that brings 250 promising leaders from Latin America, Canada, and the Caribbean to the United States to expand their leadership and entrepreneurial skills and network through skills-building workshops and opportunities to learn from and exchange with U.S. counterparts. Users without a subscription are not able to see the full content on For over 30 years, weve hosted the annual International Festival of Raleigh, highlighting the diverse cultures that make up the Triangle. Academics have found similar relationships when examining trade attitudes or attitudes toward immigration. One difficulty with the method, however, is that many Asian people are inhibited about sharing personal problems in a group context. PDF 1 Introduction to focus group research - Cambridge University Press Full text views reflects the number of PDF downloads, PDFs sent to Google Drive, Dropbox and Kindle and HTML full text views for chapters in this book. Another article by Leech discusses how to phrase semistructured interview questions (pp. Across the Atlantic, the narrative of being swept up by globalization was most evident among focus groups in London. Brinkman, Britney G. Participants also stressed the ways in which people and ideas could flow, creating webs of interconnectivity and interaction that werent bounded by national borders. Holmes, Kathleen Elite and Specialized Interviewing. Hartley, Sally In the U.S., too, participants highlighted the times at which accommodations for immigrants or perceived foreigners limited options for people seen as deserving natives. However, such a widespread use of FG seems to have become a fashionable research technique. Whether groups felt their communities were globalization winners who experienced job creation in their city or losers who felt the decline of industry, people focused on the changing character of their communities, the increased transience and the declining opportunities. In contrast, those who tended to be more accepting of globalization were more likely to suggest that reconceptualizing history and the UKs role internationally was merited. Coastal & Marine Processes (CMP) - International Union for - INQUA In the UK, a high street is defined by the Office of National Statistics as a cluster of 15 or more retail addresses within 150 meters. But focus group participants used the term colloquially in much the way Americans would describe a main street in a town. Psychoanalysis in Global Politics and International Relati Russian Revolutions and Civil War, 19171921, Second Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945), The, Sinophone and Japanese International Relations Theory, Social Scientific Theories of Imperialism, Spatial Dependencies and International Mediation, Sub-Saharan Africa, Conflict Formations in, The Politics and Diplomacy of the First World War, the Twenty-First Century, Alliance Commitments in. Russian nationalists' grudge intact following Prigozhin's failed mutiny We cant solve [international problems] on our own, anyway., Participants who saw globalization as an opportunity, as opposed to a threat, also talked about personal forms of international community made possible by advances in communication technology. Above all, the general sense among focus group participants is that no matter ones politics, location, career or position in life, globalization is here to stay. All groups were asked questions about their local communities, national identities and globalization by a trained moderator. Parenting is one of the most complex and challenging jobs you'll face in your lifetime -- but also the most rewarding. Al-Tawil, Namir G In the UK, for example, the Brexit referendum was regularly touted as a profoundly alienating moment, exposing people to a side of Britain they hadnt seen before and highlighting the political divisions in the country. The frustration expressed by the mercenary group's boss over the conduct of the war in Ukraine remains shared by many ultra-Orthodox, neo-Nazi, and imperialist activists. Article. Dozens of international groups from around the Triangle participate to celebrate and share their heritage. Its always been like Come here, this is the American Dream I feel like thats really being squashed. Some explicitly faulted President Trump for the change, saying he has inflamed things, egging on racism. Another man in Houston shared how, as a hiring manager, he couldnt find qualified Americans to fill certain roles, so he has had to reach out to people overseas. The works listed in this article instead focus on interviews that allow for open-ended responses. But the group conversations also reveal a narrative of being swept up by globalization. You could not be signed in, please check and try again. I think its nice to experience other cultures and share but now its like that blend has taken away the Britishness.. Whether people described being swept up by influxes of money and people, or left behind as jobs and investment moved elsewhere, the experience of globalization was often described in terms of loss and no longer feeling at home in ones community or country. Weve decided to put a pause on the October date, and we are currently gathering information to evaluate the best date and venue for our next event. * Views captured on Cambridge Core between #date#. I dont want to be part of this. Certain countries have gotten better expertise and that kind of thing in certain fields, and they can share knowledge.. The International Festival of Raleigh is a celebration of international culture, cuisine, arts, education, and cross-cultural awareness. All groups there agreed that local investments by multinational corporations like Amazon, Microsoft, Boeing and Starbucks had led to a major influx of people and money, which had put upward pressure on the cost of living in the city. Maria has directed more than 43 successful programs via Community Connections, Open World, Youth Leadership Programs, and the Young Leaders of Americas Initiative. Specifically, the focus is on Chinese National Oil Companies (NOCs), a . The challenges of conducting focus-group research among Asian older International Focus 2023 | Developed by: Connect Cause, Professional appointments, meetings, and local cultural activities, Click here to learn more about our unique programs, Connect directly with global emerging leaders, Connect with other globally minded leaders in the Triangle community, Host global visits with homestays and other volunteer opportunities to build new relationships, Receive exclusive invitations to Global Socials, Receive exclusive invitations to workshops, Play an important part in supporting International Focus mission of changing lives through global experiences. People highlighted perceived double standards, such as schools accommodating other religions teaching about Diwali or banning sausage rolls but forcing the annual winter holiday celebrations to be just that, and not Christmas parties. 1992. The subjects of these interviews are often government officials, organizational leaders, or other experts in the topic, leading this type of research to be referred to as elite interviewing. Alternatively, some scholars take a more qualitative or interpretive approach to interviewing. They comprise a small number of carefully selected people who, under the guidance of a leader, discuss a subject. and How do you find focus groups? Akwara, P. 2002. Topics covered include: planning international field research; developing a fieldwork timetable and budget; seeking research permissions; translating research instruments; training a field team; developing a culturally appropriate discussion guide; participant recruitment strategies; conducting focus groups in another language; managing discussions in outdoor locations; group size and composition issues; transcription and translation of the group discussions; data analysis and reporting focus group research. Join CMP. For example, people highlighted wanting to be around people who pay their fair share and are morally upstanding, qualities they often attributed to themselves while contrasting themselves with people from other cultures. is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings These nonprofit organizations focus on issues of global concern. Recording the focus group discussion (Chapter 10) - International Focus Conducting Focus Groups in Developing Countries: Skill Training for Bi-Lingual Facilitators, Understanding Social Research: Perspectives on Methodology and Practice, Displaying opinions: Topics and Disagreement in Focus Groups, Qualitative Data Analysis: An Expanded Sourcebook, The Ethics of Research Related to Healthcare in Developing Countries, Qualitative Evaluation and Research Methods, Introduction to Social Research: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches, Handling Qualitative Data: A Practical Guide, Qualitative Research Practice: A Guide for Social Science Students and Researchers, Qualitative Interviewing: The Art of Hearing Data, Doing Qualitative Research: A Practical Handbook. This book demonstrates how to balance scientific rigour with the challenges of the research context, and guides readers to make informed research decisions. In such cases, responses from the interviews are often used to code a series of numeric variables that then are analyzed statistically. Focus Groups 101 For those who were supportive of their nation-states integration into the global community, the Brexit vote in the UK and the 2016 presidential election in the U.S. presented similar feelings of loss and alienation in society, as well as a changing sense of what it means to be British or American today. Mock Jury Research. Jain, Ameeta Allen, S. 2006. Vaughan, Kelsey Borrowing techniques from anthropology and sociology, these ethnographic interviews often leave it to the informant to decide what is most important about the topic at hand. Focus groups are also useful for local partners by giving them access to independent and reliable information in places where such data is hard to find. and It includes unique field perspectives and case study examples of research in practice. Throughout the essay are quotations representing a range of views from participants, some of which have been edited for grammar, spelling and clarity. Paper presented at the Workshop on Reproductive Health Research in Developing Countries, 7 June 2000, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. PhD thesis, University of Southampton. The Dilemma of Past Success: Insiders' Views on the Future of the International Family Planning Movement. When describing key changes in their local communities, participants did not always invoke globalization. Yet their stories often linked to broader illustrations of what constitutes globalization. What is a Focus Group | Step-by-Step Guide & Examples - Scribbr At International Focus he works as a Student Fellow assisting with delegation preparation and hosting, as well a social media, website development, and newsletter development. and Applied Social Research Methods Series, Basics of Qualitative Research: Techniques and Procedures for Developing Grounded Theory, Mixed Methodology: Combining Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches, Language and Sex: Difference and Dominance, Qualitative Methods: A Field Guide for Applied Research in Sexual and Reproductive Health, Qualitative Methods in Public Health. and Theyre putting loads of money into [the retail park] but [on] the high street, everythings closing down , Thats right, yes, unless its a charity shop [thrift store] or a coffee shop , Or a Greggs [a major UK bakery chain].. In the UK, one older woman from Birmingham summed up the sense that the national culture is changing, declaring, [Our] Britishness is being diluted because of all the other cultures coming in here. A focus group is a small group of people invited to share their opinions. Focus groups . Researchers analyzed the coded data, focusing on how opinions varied across the groups, which served as the primary unit of analysis. International Focus Group Research: A Handbook for the Health and How To Use Focus Groups | B2B International As a further indication of how challenged participants were by the task of defining globalization, some offered a response, only to hurriedly seek confirmation from the moderator that their answer was correct.. We conducted 26 focus groups from Aug. 19 to Nov. 20, 2019, in cities across the U.S. and UK, grouped by political and geographic attributes as described below in the table (for more, see the methodology). On 20 July 2022, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Mahidol University co-hosted the International Academic Forum and 5th APEC Media Focus Group (AMF) on "APEC and Business Sustainability" at Prince Mahidol Hall, Mahidol University, Salaya Campus. & Online. Pew Research Center undertook focus groups in the United States and United Kingdom in 2019 - prior to the outbreak of COVID-19 - to understand better the degree to which similar narratives about globalization and its impacts are evident in each country - and whether these narratives vary by geography, political affiliation or other factors in ea. 15 Best Paid Online Focus Groups: Make $150/hour - Gathering Dreams Us and them. I used to think that we really believed what Emma Lazarus wrote in her poem, thats on the base of the Statue of Liberty. I think because of the internet, we have to start looking at ourselves as part of the planet earth, not Americans, not Italians, not Mexicans, whatever it is, were coming to the place where were going to have to be earthlings.. But climate change and terrorism are global issues, and it takes a village to solve them. Job loss was sometimes described as almost a trap. Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this book to your organisation's collection. Andri Eloff. and Al-Hadithi, Tariq S You can use a website like focusgroup.com to find focus groups that you qualify for.