5 Interesting Lonar Lake Facts That Will Motivate You To Plan - Tripoto In this Lonar [], A wide variety of medicinal plants, as well as various types of shrubs, are found in the Lonar Lake surrounding environment. More precisely, it is located near the Lonar Taluka of Maharashtra, India. The stored water in Deccan plateau in form of Dam should also have same chemistry as that of Lonar Lake as it is formed by basaltic rock but it is not so 10. Molecular analyses of microbial diversity associated with the Lonar soda lake in India: an impact crater in a basalt area. Temporal bacterial diversity and detection of putative methanotrophs in surface mats of Lonar crater lake. For now, the reason why remains a mystery. Researchers suggest that the chondrite that formed Lonar Lake was part of the CM chondrite group. Explore the detailed history of the Lonar crater. Sign up for our newsletter and enter to win the second edition of our book. That is why in this blog post, we will try to explain the information about this lake, what exactly caused the lake to be formed, etc. Some of the bacteria and actinomycetes isolated from this lake are able to grow on some components of inorganic medium containing martian soil simulant components. Lonar crater (1959N, 7631E) is a simple, bowl-shaped, near-circular and remarkably well-preserved depression in the otherwise featureless Deccan Plateau in Buldhana district, Maharashtra. Molecular diversity of methanogens and identification of. Another theory behind the lakes pink water is the high alkaline due to high concentrations of carbonate salt inside the lake which is typically related to the growth of a bacteria called Halobacteriaceae. Taste of Greece: Culinary Traditions & Ancient Ruins, The Kingdoms of Andalusia: Secret Gardens and Haunted Palaces, Monster of the Month w/ Colin Dickey: Freemasons, Antiques and Their Afterlives at the Armour-Stiner Octagon House, Monster of the Month w/ Colin Dickey: Spring-Heeled Jack, Making Scents: Experimental Perfumery With Saskia Wilson-Brown, The Truth About Sharks With Melissa Cristina Mrquez, Designing Soft Circuits & E-Textiles With Linh My Truong, Get Real: Defining Reality With Ashley Christine, Starting Point of the First Mardi Gras Parade, The 7 Best Travel Books for Summer Road Trips, The World's Oldest Glaciers Are Buried Under South African Gold, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lonar_crater_lake, https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/IOTD/view.php?id=8654, https://www.princeton.edu/geosciences/people/maloof/papers_pub/18Maloof.pdf, http://www.natgeotraveller.in/lonar-lake-the-meteor-mystery-that-has-even-nasa-intrigued/, http://www.moef.nic.in/sites/default/files/nlcp/Indian%20Case%20Studies/Q-45.pdf, http://adsabs.harvard.edu/full/1995BASI23..105T, http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1945-5100.2003.tb00272.x/full. Microbiology of Lonar Lake and other soda lakes | The ISME Journal - Nature Antony CP, Shimpi GG, Cockell CS, Patole MS, Shouche YS. Schmieder M, Kring DA. And that's why as they move forward, they see a shiny trail of steam behind them, As we know that there is a lot of rocky material available between Mars and Jupiter. Lonar Lake - DOT-Maharashtra Tourism - Maharashtra Tourism The lake, which is located about 500 kilometers (311 miles) east of Mumbai, formed after a meteorite hit the Earth some 50,000 years ago, according to CNN affiliate CNN News 18. It's a popular . Antony CP, Doronina NV, Boden R, Trotsenko YA, Shouche YS, Murrell JC. It is found that the meteorite that hit Lonar, India was a huge piece of meteorite. As they move closer to the sun, the sun's temperature causes their ice to suddenly evaporate. The temple of Daitya Sudan at Lonar is the best example of the Hemadpanthi style. Though located a world away, Lake Salda, Turkey, shares similar mineralogy as Jezero Crater on Mars. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. What is Lonar Lake? Sitting on the banks of this lake, many poets gave birth to their poems. Cultivable bacterial diversity of alkaline Lonar Lake, India. Mumbai: The surface area of Lonar Lake in Maharashtra's Buldhana district, formed after a meteorite hit the Earth some 50,000 years ago, is shrinking, researchers have found. But if you know the science behind this, you know the fact that these broken stars are nothing more than meteorites. This famous lake is situated at an [], Lonar Lake Guide TeamMaharashtra, IndiaContact us Email[emailprotected], Powered byWPDesigned with the Customizr theme. [63]. Cloudflare Ray ID: 7e6555bc0d402a74 Santosh Jadhav/AFP via Getty ImagesThe normally green water inside Indias Lonar Crater Lake, which was formed 50,000 years ago by a meteorite, suddenly turned pink. How were the Great Lakes formed? | EEK Wisconsin The crater lake was first formed following a meteorite impact at a speed of nearly 56,000 miles per hour about 50,000 years ago. Lonar Lake or lonar crater is a lagoon lake that was formed by a meteorite collision impact around 52,000 6,000 years ago or 576,000 47,000 years ago.The lake has both alkaline and salt water.The lake is located in the Buldhana district of Maharashtra . [38][39][37][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49] Diverse alveolates, fungi, stramenopiles, choanoflagellates, amoebozoans and cercozoans, and many novel lineages of putative micro-eukaryotes were detected in molecular surveys of Lonar Lake sediments. Earths impact events through geologic time: A List of Recommended Ages for Terrestrial Impact Structures and Deposits. So what prompted the famous lakes color change from army green to a pinkish-red hue? And some of the largest meteorites of this type have created huge craters or lakes on our planet. [32][33], The chemical characteristics of the lake shows two distinct regions that do not mix an outer neutral (pH 7) and an inner alkaline (pH 11) each with its own flora and fauna.The lake is a haven for a wide range of plant and animal life. The meteorite is approximately 17-20 meters (66 ft) in diameter. This ancient lake, which is popular for its impressive blue-green water, is well known for having Indias largest and worlds third-largest known lake formed by a meteorite. Ans: Lonar Lake is located in Buldhana district of Maharashtra . As we know that there is a lot of rocky material available between Mars and Jupiter. Approximately 50,000 years ago, a meteorite traveling at about 11 miles per second slammed into Indias Deccan Plateau. If you dont know, youll be surprised to read that, by NASA research, there are about 200 known meteorite cracks all over the earth so far. According to scientists, the type of meteorite that destroyed dinosaurs from Earth was approximately 7.5 miles (12 kilometers) in diameter. Your IP: It is a crater lake; formed by the impact of a meteorite during the Ice Age (Pleistocene Epoch); roughly the period around 2,580,000 to 11,700 years ago. Whereas other pieces also fell in the surrounding area but with no significant impact. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. The Lonar Crater Lake situated in Buldhana District, Maharashtra is a natural crater lake formed by hyper velocity meteoritic impact in basaltic rock before some 50,000 years ago. The 1.88-km diameter simple crater formed entirely within the Deccan traps, making it a useful. And it hit the earth at a speed of about 27,000 miles, or 43,000 km per hour. And for the same reason, a 124-mile (200 km) crater formed on our Earths surface, according to research at the University of Texas Institute for Geophysics. Its one of the most fascinating sites on the planet. The lake is home to 160 birds,46 reptiles and 12 mammal species.The notable migratory birds being the teals , parakeets,larks and Robins.The monitor lizard is a prominent part of the lake ecosystem with chinkara,peafowls and. Performance & security by Cloudflare. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. Active methylotrophs in the sediments of Lonar Lake, a saline and alkaline ecosystem formed by meteor impact. This ancient lake, which is popular for its impressive blue-green water, is well known for having India's largest and world's third-largest known lake formed by a meteorite. Credit: Getty Images. [31], Streptomyces alkalithermotolerans is an alkaliphilic and thermotolerant bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from the Lonar soda lake in India. The lake's ecosystem is being damaged because of the sewage dump in the lake. Water. But now it is confirmed that Lonar Lake was formed by a meteorite crash impact during the Pleistocene Epoch. Microbiology of Lonar Lake and other soda lakes. This huge amount of waste gets pulled by our earth. We know that you will now have a lot of questions on your mind about the meteorite which was the reason for forming Lonar Lake. Alexander. Srinivas A, Rahul K, Sasikala Ch, Subhash Y, Ramaprasad EV, Ramana ChV. The other three basaltic impact structures are in southern Brazil. [51] Methane-oxidizing methylotrophs (methanotrophs) were also detected in the surface scum atop the lake water-column. A fresco in this magnificent palace is said to have been the first depiction of the Taj Mahal's design. The meteor shower has caused a lot of changes on earth so far. It is also the largest impact crater in India. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The brickwork might have been added later to the damaged or unfinished temple, which may be attributed to various invasions post the 10th century. There are 90 villages and 1 town in Lonar Taluka. Exploration of Microbial Diversity and Community Structure of Lonar NASA Earth Observatory images by Lauren Dauphin, using Landsat data from the U.S. Geological Survey. The principle niche at the back of the temple has an image of Surya, the sun god, which gives rise to the speculation that this might have been dedicated to him. What kind of meteorite caused this giant impact structure? Use of fertilizers, pesticides and toxic materials in the agriculture field around the lake results in pollution of lake water. Experts believe the bizarre color change was likely spawned by the changing salinity of the lake though others suspect alternative explanations behind the change.